If you have spent years working in a Louisiana refinery, shipyard, plant, or warehouse and now face a serious diagnosis, your illness may not be bad luck - it may be a compensable occupational disease. Here is what you need to know to protect yourself, your family, and your right to benefits.
Key Takeaways
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Louisiana workers compensation covers many occupational diseases - including conditions caused by chemical exposure, asbestos-related lung disease, repetitive motion injuries, and more - but these claims are often disputed by insurance companies because symptoms develop slowly over months or years.
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Schwartz Law Firm in Metairie has fought for injured workers across the Greater New Orleans Area and throughout Louisiana for more than 25 years, focusing heavily on workers compensation claims, including complex occupational disease cases.
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A successful occupational disease claim can provide medical benefits covering all treatment costs, wage replacement benefits for lost income, and - in tragic cases - death benefits to surviving family members when a disease is work-related.
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Do not wait if you suspect your illness is connected to your job. Call Christopher "Chris" Schwartz at (504) 837-2263 or message us online for a free consultation.
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Schwartz Law Firm represents only injured workers - never employers or insurance companies - and handles occupational disease cases on a contingency fee basis, meaning no attorney fee unless money is recovered for you.
Occupational Diseases Under Louisiana Workers Compensation Law
Under louisiana workers compensation law, an occupational disease is an illness contracted due to employment conditions - causes and conditions that are characteristic of and peculiar to a particular trade, occupation, or work environment. Unlike a workplace injury caused by a single accident, an occupational disease builds up over time from ongoing exposure or repeated activity on the job. Think of a refinery worker in St. Bernard Parish who breathes chemical fumes for a decade and is eventually diagnosed with chronic lung disease.
Occupational diseases recognized under Louisiana's Workers' Compensation Act can take many forms:
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Physical conditions like asbestosis, hearing loss, or occupational skin disorders (dermatitis from solvents or industrial chemicals).
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Respiratory conditions such as COPD, occupational asthma, silicosis, or other lung diseases caused by prolonged inhalation of dust, fumes, or hazardous materials.
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Repetitive trauma disorders including carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis from years of repetitive motions on the job.
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Certain cancers linked to long term exposure to carcinogens like benzene, asbestos, or welding fumes.
Louisiana law treats occupational disease differently from ordinary illnesses of everyday life. The worker must show that their condition is more likely than not caused by their job duties or workplace exposure - not just aging or general lifestyle factors.
Louisiana law requires employers to carry workers' compensation insurance. Employers with annual payroll over $3,000 must provide coverage for one or more employees. Employers who fail to carry this insurance face criminal penalties under state law. This means that most employers in Orleans Parish, Jefferson Parish, St. Charles Parish, St. John the Baptist Parish, St. Bernard Parish, and Plaquemines Parish - where thousands of workers are exposed daily to toxic substances in refineries, shipyards, port facilities, and construction sites - are legally required to protect their workers through the workers compensation system.
If your diagnosis sounds like something your job caused, it very likely qualifies for a workers compensation claim. The question is whether you can prove it - and whether you act before the deadline runs out.
Common Occupational Diseases and Workplace Exposures in Louisiana
Louisiana's energy, maritime, petrochemical, and construction industries create predictable patterns of occupational disease that Schwartz Law Firm sees repeatedly. Certain common occupational diseases include pneumoconiosis (a group of lung diseases caused by inhaling industrial dust), cancer tied to workplace carcinogens, and carpal tunnel syndrome from years of repetitive hand and wrist use.
Here are specific examples tied to common workplace injuries and exposures across the state:
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Mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis from asbestos exposure on ships, at former Avondale Shipyards in Jefferson Parish, and at similar industrial facilities.
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Silicosis and chronic lung disease from silica dust generated by sandblasting, concrete cutting, and metal fabrication shops in parishes like St. Charles and St. John the Baptist.
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Chemical exposure injuries from benzene, toluene, solvents, pesticides, and refinery chemicals in plants along the Mississippi River corridor - particularly in St. James, Ascension, Lafourche, and Terrebonne Parishes.
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Hearing loss and tinnitus from years of noise exposure in plants, shipyards, and offshore support facilities across Plaquemines and St. Bernard Parishes.
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Repetitive stress injuries and repetitive motion injuries - like carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and chronic shoulder or back problems - among warehouse workers, hospital staff, casino employees, and service industry workers throughout the Greater New Orleans Area.
Many of these conditions develop slowly. A worker may first notice shortness of breath walking up stairs, tingling in hands at night, a chronic cough that never goes away, or persistent skin rashes that keep returning. These early symptoms are often dismissed - but they can be the first signs of a serious occupational disease.
Schwartz Law Firm also handles occupational disease claims for maritime and harbor workers under the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act and for certain offshore workers under the Jones Act, but this page focuses primarily on Louisiana workers comp.
How Occupational Disease Claims Work Under Louisiana Workers Compensation
Unlike a fall or equipment malfunction that results in a clear work related injury, occupational disease cases turn on medical history, work history, and the timing of symptoms. Insurance companies routinely dispute these claims under louisiana workers compensation.
To pursue compensation for an occupational disease, a worker must generally prove three things:
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A diagnosed disease or condition - such as COPD, mesothelioma, or carpal tunnel syndrome - confirmed by a medical evaluation. A diagnosis by a medical expert is required to prove the existence of an occupational disease.
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Job exposure to a specific risk - chemical exposure, repetitive motion, loud noise, or other hazards characteristic of the worker's trade or occupation in Louisiana.
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Causal connection - that the workplace exposure is more likely than not a major cause of the disease, compared with non-work factors like smoking, hobbies, or aging.
The burden of proof is on the employee to show that the disease is peculiar to their job. Exclusions from occupational disease coverage under RS 23:1031.1 generally include degenerative conditions (like degenerative disc disease and arthritis) and certain heart-related diseases. However, courts have interpreted the "characteristic and peculiar" standard broadly - even a disease common in the general population can be compensable if workplace exposure was a substantial contributing cause.
Time limits are strict. Employees must file a claim for occupational diseases within one year of certain criteria being met - specifically, within one year of the date the disease manifested, the worker became disabled, or the worker knew or reasonably should have known the disease was occupationally related. Claims for occupational diseases are barred unless filed within one year of the disease manifesting. Waiting too long can permanently destroy your right to receive workers compensation.
When an employer or insurer denies benefits, the worker must file a Form 1008 - a formal claim known as the "Disputed Claim for Compensation" - to protect their legal rights. Schwartz Law Firm routinely files these formal claims and litigates disputed claim hearings before workers compensation judges across southeast Louisiana when insurers contest occupational disease cases.
Medical Treatment and Benefits for Occupational Disease
Louisiana workers compensation provides medical benefits for occupational diseases that cover all necessary medical treatment costs - including doctor visits, diagnostic testing, hospitalization, surgery, physical therapy, and prescription medications. Louisiana workers comp covers medical expenses without deductibles or copays to the injured worker.
Workers have the right to choose one treating physician in each specialty field. Employees can choose their own treating physician under workers' compensation laws - whether that is a pulmonologist, oncologist, orthopedist, or neurologist. Once a choice is made, employers and insurance companies cannot force the worker to see only "company doctors," though specific authorization rules apply for changes within the same specialty.
Medical treatment in occupational disease cases often involves:
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Specialized testing such as CT scans, MRIs, pulmonary function tests, EMG and nerve conduction studies, or occupational medicine evaluations.
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Long-term treatment including inhalers, chemotherapy, physical therapy, pain management, or ongoing monitoring.
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Evaluation of whether the worker can safely return to the same work environment or needs permanent restrictions on their job duties.
Workers compensation benefits also include wage replacement for lost income. Temporary total disability benefits pay two-thirds of the worker's average weekly wage when the disease prevents them from working. Wage replacement benefits are capped at 75% of the state's average wage. If the worker can return to some work but cannot earn at least 90% of their pre injury wages, supplemental earnings benefits may cover the gap. In addition, workers compensation benefits can include vocational rehabilitation services to help the worker train for different employment when they cannot return to physically demanding jobs.
Schwartz Law Firm regularly challenges wrongful denials of medical treatment, unauthorized changes of treating doctors, and premature terminations of wage benefits in occupational disease cases. If your medical bills are going unpaid or your medical care has been cut off, you need an experienced attorney who will push back.
Chemical Exposure, Toxic Substances, and Occupational Disease
Chemical exposure is one of the most common sources of occupational disease claims for Louisiana workers - especially along the River Parishes and at coastal refineries, shipyards, and industrial plants. Workers in these facilities handle hazardous materials daily, often without fully understanding the long-term health consequences.
Specific hazardous substances that frequently appear in Louisiana workers comp chemical exposure cases include:
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Benzene, toluene, and other hydrocarbons from refineries and petrochemical plants in Ascension, St. James, and St. Charles Parishes.
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Pesticides and herbicides used in agriculture, grounds maintenance, and mosquito abatement.
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Solvents, degreasers, and cleaning chemicals used in refineries, machine shops, and offshore support operations.
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Asbestos in older shipyards, industrial facilities, and commercial buildings - a persistent toxic tort issue across Louisiana.
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Welding fumes, silica dust, and combustion byproducts in fabrication and construction work statewide.
The health consequences of long term exposure to these substances can be devastating - respiratory disease, blood disorders like leukemia, skin burns and rashes, neurological symptoms (dizziness, memory loss, numbness), and cancers that may not appear for years or decades after the exposure occurred.
Proving a chemical exposure occupational disease often requires:
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Detailed work history - which plants, units, and job titles the worker held, and for how long.
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Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) or safety manuals showing what chemicals were used on the job.
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Expert medical opinions linking specific chemical exposures to the particular disease.
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Medical records documenting the diagnosis, treatment, and progression.
If you believe you were harmed by toxic exposure at a Louisiana job, call Schwartz Law Firm at (504) 837-2263 or send a secure online message through our contact form for a free case review.
Repetitive Motion, Cumulative Trauma, and Slow-Developing Conditions
Occupational disease is not limited to chemical exposure. Louisiana workers compensation also recognizes repetitive motion injuries and cumulative trauma injuries that develop slowly over months or years of performing the same tasks.
Repetitive stress injuries develop from repeated movements over time. Common types include carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis. Symptoms often worsen gradually, starting as mild discomfort - perhaps a slight ache in the wrist, a tingle in the fingers, or stiffness in the shoulder - that the worker initially ignores. Over time, these injuries can affect muscles, tendons, nerves, and joints, eventually making it impossible to perform common injuries-prone work tasks. Louisiana law covers repetitive stress injuries under workers' compensation.
Specific examples of repetitive motion work in the Greater New Orleans Area that lead to occupational disease claims include:
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Typing and data entry for administrative staff in New Orleans and Metairie offices, leading to carpal tunnel syndrome.
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Repeated lifting and stocking at warehouses and big-box stores in Jefferson Parish, causing chronic low-back and shoulder injuries.
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Nursing and caregiver duties in hospitals and nursing homes, with frequent patient lifting and repositioning, resulting in spinal disc problems - some of the most serious injuries in healthcare.
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Food service and hotel workers in the New Orleans tourism industry performing constant chopping, carrying, and cleaning repetitive motions.
Insurers frequently dispute these claims by blaming age, hobbies, or a pre existing condition - even though Louisiana law allows benefits when work significantly aggravates or accelerates a pre-existing problem. Evidence in cumulative trauma cases often includes job descriptions, ergonomic assessments, detailed symptom timelines, and medical opinions explaining why work activities are the main cause.
Schwartz Law Firm has decades of experience presenting repetitive motion and cumulative trauma evidence to workers compensation judges throughout southeast Louisiana when insurers resist paying these claims. The difference between a denied claim and full benefits can come down to how the evidence is organized and presented - and that is where legal representation makes all the difference.
Death Benefits and Serious Long-Term Occupational Diseases
Some occupational diseases - especially cancers, advanced lung disease, and asbestos-related conditions - are fatal or permanently disabling. In severe cases, Louisiana workers compensation provides specific death benefits for eligible dependents when a worker dies from a disease caused by their employment.
Death benefits under Louisiana workers comp may include:
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Ongoing weekly payments to surviving spouses and dependent children, calculated as a percentage of the worker's pre injury wages.
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Burial expense coverage - death benefits cover up to $8,500 in burial expenses under current Louisiana law.
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Special distribution rules when there is no surviving spouse but minor or dependent children survive the worker.
To qualify, the worker's death must be causally connected to the occupational disease. Disputes often arise over whether work exposure truly caused or significantly contributed to the death, particularly when the worker also had non-work health risk factors. The dependent must file a claim within one year of the date of death or within one year of learning the death resulted from an occupational disease.
Schwartz Law Firm represents families across Louisiana who lost loved ones to occupational diseases tied to asbestos, chemical exposure, and long-term industrial work. When appropriate, the firm coordinates workers compensation death benefits with any separate wrongful death or toxic tort lawsuit to help the family pursue every dollar of fair settlement available.
If your family lost a loved one to an illness you believe was tied to a Louisiana job, call (504) 837-2263 for a free consultation or reach out through our secure message form. You deserve answers - and you deserve proper treatment of your family's claim.
How Schwartz Law Firm Helps With Occupational Disease Workers Comp Claims
Christopher "Chris" Schwartz has been representing injured workers - not employers or insurance companies - throughout Louisiana since 1997. A major portion of his practice is devoted to workers compensation and occupational disease claims, and he brings a perspective few attorneys can match: before becoming a lawyer, Chris worked as an insurance claims adjuster. That background helps him anticipate insurer tactics and build stronger cases for his clients.
Here is how a louisiana workers comp lawyer from Schwartz Law Firm assists clients in occupational disease cases:
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Investigating work history and exposure - identifying the plants worked at, chemicals handled, job tasks performed, safety training received, and personal protective equipment provided (or not provided).
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Gathering medical evidence - organizing medical records, diagnostic imaging, specialist reports, and medical evaluation results to establish the diagnosis and its connection to work.
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Filing and prosecuting Form 1008 - the formal "Disputed Claim for Compensation" - when benefits are denied, delayed, or underpaid by the insurer.
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Defending the worker's choice of physician - pushing back when insurers try to cut off proper treatment, deny referrals, or force workers to see company-selected doctors.
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Negotiating settlements and trying cases - before workers compensation judges in the Greater New Orleans Area and beyond when a fair settlement cannot be reached.
Schwartz Law Firm serves clients in Orleans, Jefferson, St. Charles, St. John the Baptist, St. Bernard, Plaquemines, St. James, Ascension, Lafourche, Terrebonne, and other River and Bayou Parishes, as well as statewide. Consultations are free, there are no upfront costs, and the firm collects an attorney fee only if it recovers workers compensation benefits or a settlement for you.
Steps to Take If You Suspect a Work-Related Disease
Timing and documentation are critical in occupational disease claims. Symptoms often develop slowly, and insurers will argue the disease is not work-related if there are gaps in the paper trail. Here are simple, concrete steps every worker should follow:
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Seek prompt medical attention. Tell every doctor that you suspect your condition is related to your job so that work exposure is documented in your medical records from the start. Request a thorough medical evaluation.
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Report your injury within 30 days to your employer - in writing. Even if you have worked there for many years and the onset is gradual, put your employer on written notice as soon as you believe the disease might be work-related. Employers must report injuries within 30 days to avoid claim denial, and employers must file a First Report of Injury within 10 days of notification.
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Keep a written timeline of symptoms, diagnoses, job tasks, and exposure events, including names of plants, vessels, or job sites and approximate dates.
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Do not sign any settlement or waiver from the employer's insurer before speaking with a louisiana workers comp lawyer who represents injured workers.
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Collect supporting documents - safety data sheets, incident reports, union records, or anything else that supports your claim of chemical exposure, asbestos exposure, or repetitive motion injury over time.
File a formal claim within one year of when the injury occurred or when you knew - or reasonably should have known - the disease was related to your work. Missing this deadline can bar your claim entirely.
Contact Schwartz Law Firm at (504) 837-2263 or send a message through our online contact form as soon as you suspect your disease might be linked to your job.
When a Formal or Disputed Claim Becomes Necessary
Many occupational disease claims are initially denied or only partially accepted. When that happens, filing a formal disputed claim is essential to protect your legal rights under louisiana law.
Situations where filing a Form 1008 Disputed Claim for Compensation is appropriate include:
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The employer or insurer denies the claim completely, saying the disease is not work-related.
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The insurer pays some medical benefits but refuses to pay lost wages or stops wage benefits prematurely.
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The insurer refuses to authorize needed testing, referrals, or specialist appointments recommended by your treating physician.
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There is a dispute about your average weekly wage, job status, or ability to return to work.
Once a Form 1008 is filed, the case is assigned to a workers compensation district office and may involve mediation followed by a formal hearing before a workers compensation judge. Outcomes vary depending on the strength of the medical evidence, the worker's exposure history, and how well the case is presented.
Schwartz Law Firm routinely handles these disputed claim proceedings - gathering medical evidence, preparing testimony, and cross-examining defense experts hired by the insurance company. Early involvement of an experienced workers compensation attorney like Chris Schwartz can prevent costly mistakes and significantly increase the chance of a favorable outcome.
Serving Workers Across Greater New Orleans and River & Bayou Parishes
Schwartz Law Firm is based in Metairie and represents injured workers throughout the Greater New Orleans Area and statewide in Louisiana. Primary service areas include:
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Orleans Parish (New Orleans), Jefferson Parish (Metairie, Kenner, Gretna, Harvey), and St. Bernard Parish (Chalmette and surrounding communities).
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St. Charles Parish, St. John the Baptist Parish, and Plaquemines Parish along the river and Gulf Coast.
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River and Bayou Parishes including St. James, Ascension, Lafourche, and Terrebonne Parishes - where chemical plants, refineries, and offshore support bases are among the most common sources of occupational disease exposure in the state.
Workers who cannot travel due to serious illness or respiratory limitations can take advantage of phone consultations, secure electronic document signing, and remote video meetings. Whether you are in Houma, Donaldsonville, Laplace, or anywhere else in Louisiana, distance is not a barrier to hiring Schwartz Law Firm for your occupational disease workers comp claim.
Local knowledge of Louisiana workers compensation judges, medical providers, and industrial employers helps the firm build stronger cases for sick and injured workers - and that familiarity can make all the difference when your claim is on the line.
Contact Schwartz Law Firm for a Free Occupational Disease Consultation
If you are a Louisiana worker diagnosed with a serious illness, a repetitive motion condition, or any disease you believe came from your job - or if you are a family member of a worker who died from a suspected work-related disease - reach out for help now.
Consultations are free, confidential, and carry no obligation. There are no attorney fees unless Schwartz Law Firm recovers workers compensation benefits or a settlement for you.
Call Christopher "Chris" Schwartz at (504) 837-2263 to speak directly with an experienced louisiana workers comp lawyer about your occupational disease claim.
Prefer to reach out online? Send a secure message through our contact page - we respond quickly, especially for workers facing urgent medical treatment decisions.
Schwartz Law Firm will explain your options in plain language, help you avoid costly mistakes, and fight for the full medical benefits, wage replacement, and - where applicable - death benefits you and your family deserve.
Frequently Asked Questions About Occupational Disease Workers Compensation in Louisiana
How do I know if my disease counts as an "occupational disease" under Louisiana workers compensation?
A condition may qualify as an occupational disease if medical evidence shows it is more likely than not caused or significantly worsened by your job duties or workplace exposure, rather than by everyday life or non-work activities. In Louisiana, an occupational disease is an illness contracted due to employment conditions - conditions characteristic of and peculiar to the particular trade or occupation.
Examples include mesothelioma after years of asbestos exposure in a shipyard, COPD from long-term refinery fumes, or carpal tunnel syndrome from repetitive typing. Each case is evaluated individually based on work history and medical evidence. The safest way to find out is to request a free consultation with Schwartz Law Firm at (504) 837-2263 so an attorney can review your situation.
Can I file an occupational disease claim if I am no longer working for the same employer?
In many cases, yes. Louisiana workers compensation law allows workers to pursue compensation for occupational disease claims even after leaving the employer where the exposure occurred, as long as the claim is filed within the legal time limits - generally up to one year from when the worker knew or should have known the disease was work-related. The key issues become when you first knew the disease was related to work and which employer is legally responsible for the exposure period. Contact Schwartz Law Firm promptly to avoid missing deadlines.
What if my doctor says my disease "might" be related to work but is not sure?
Initial uncertainty is common in occupational disease cases. Further testing, specialist evaluations, and a detailed work history often help clarify the cause. Schwartz Law Firm can help coordinate with treating doctors, obtain second opinions from appropriate specialists, and frame the right questions so medical providers address work-related causation clearly. Do not give up simply because an early medical note is vague - seek legal guidance to build stronger medical support for your workers comp claim.
Can I still bring a personal injury lawsuit if I have a Louisiana workers comp occupational disease claim?
Workers compensation is usually the exclusive remedy against your employer. However, additional claims may be possible against third parties - such as equipment manufacturers, general contractors, or property owners - whose negligence contributed to chemical exposure or disease. Pursuing both workers comp and third-party claims requires careful coordination to protect your full benefits and avoid legal conflicts. Contact Schwartz Law Firm to evaluate whether you may have both a workers compensation claim and a separate personal injury or wrongful death case arising from the same occupational disease.
How much does it cost to hire Schwartz Law Firm for an occupational disease workers comp case?
Injured workers and their families do not pay any upfront attorney fees. Schwartz Law Firm handles Louisiana workers compensation cases on a contingency fee basis approved by law - the attorney fee comes from the recovery (benefits or settlement) and is typically subject to court or agency approval to ensure it is fair and reasonable. Call (504) 837-2263 or reach out via our online contact form to discuss fee details during a free consultation tailored to your specific occupational disease claim.

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