If you've been hurt on the job in Louisiana and can't work, temporary disability workers' comp benefits exist to keep money coming in while you heal. But getting the right amount - and getting it on time - doesn't always happen the way it should. This guide covers how temporary disability benefits work under Louisiana law, what you're owed, and what to do when an insurance company tries to shortchange you.
Key Takeaways
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Temporary disability workers comp benefits in Louisiana replace a portion of an injured worker's lost wages during recovery. The compensation rate is typically two thirds (66⅔%) of the worker's average weekly wage, subject to annual maximum and minimum limits set by the state. These wage replacement benefits are separate from medical benefits, which cover all necessary treatment related to the work injury.
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Schwartz Law Firm, based in Metairie, helps injured workers across Greater New Orleans - including Orleans Parish, Jefferson Parish, St. Bernard Parish, St. Charles Parish, and the River and Bayou Parishes - as well as throughout Louisiana. The firm secures temporary disability, medical care, and other workers compensation benefits after job-related injuries.
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Your first payment of wage benefits should start within 14 days after your employer learns of your injury and your disability from work. When insurers delay or underpay, Louisiana law allows penalties and attorney's fees - which means hiring a lawyer can actually pressure the insurer to comply.
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If you've been injured at work, call Christopher "Chris" Schwartz now at (504) 837-2263 or message us online for a free consultation. Don't wait for the insurance company to do the right thing on its own.
How Temporary Disability Works Under Louisiana Workers' Compensation Law
"Temporary disability" under the Louisiana workers compensation system refers to the period while an injured employee is still healing from a work related injury and has not yet reached maximum medical improvement. During this window, the worker may qualify for one of two categories of disability benefits:
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Temporary total disability (TTD): The worker is completely unable to perform any employment due to the injury.
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Temporary partial disability (TPD): The worker can do some work but cannot earn their pre injury wages, often triggering supplemental earnings benefits.
Louisiana workers compensation is a no fault system. Under Louisiana workers compensation law (RS 23:1221), injured workers generally do not have to prove that their employer was negligent. They only need to show the injury happened on the job, that medical evidence supports the condition, and that the injury resulted in lost earning capacity or work restrictions.
It's important to understand that temporary disability benefits are wage replacement only. They are separate from your right to medical treatment, which covers all reasonable and necessary medical care related to the work injury. Workers' comp benefits are limited to work-related injuries - personal health issues or pre existing conditions unrelated to your job are not covered.
Schwartz Law Firm has been handling Louisiana workers compensation cases since 1997. Chris Schwartz, a former workers' compensation claims adjuster at Travelers, now runs a 100% litigation practice fighting exclusively for injured workers. That adjuster background means he knows exactly how insurance companies evaluate, delay, and sometimes deny legitimate claims.
Temporary Total Disability (TTD) Benefits in Louisiana
An injured worker qualifies for temporary total disability when their treating physician confirms they are completely unable to perform any work due to a job-related injury or illness. TTD benefits require clear documentation of the inability to work - without solid medical records supporting total disability, insurers will push back.
Workers' comp covers 66⅔% of average weekly wage in Louisiana for TTD. Temporary total disability benefits are calculated at that rate, subject to the statewide maximum and minimum weekly compensation rate set each year by the Louisiana Workforce Commission. For injuries in 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $845, and the minimum weekly benefit is $225.
A seven day waiting period applies before TTD benefits begin. This means wage benefits don't start accruing until you've been off work for more than seven days. However, you must miss at least 14 days to receive wage benefits for those initial seven days - once your disability exceeds 14 days, the waiting period is paid retroactively.
Your first TTD payment must arrive within 14 days of injury notification to the employer or insurer. Benefits should start within 14 days after your employer learns of your injury. Delays beyond this window expose the insurer to penalties.
TTD benefits continue until maximum medical improvement is reached, the worker returns to work, or is released to light duty - whichever comes first. TTD benefits are available regardless of fault. Medical documentation confirming a worker's inability to work is essential for TTD payments, and insurers often try to terminate benefits early by asserting the worker can handle some form of light duty work.
Schwartz Law Firm can challenge premature termination of TTD by gathering medical records, arranging second opinions, and presenting evidence before a workers' compensation judge. If your benefits have been cut off, don't accept it as final.
Temporary Partial Disability (TPD) and Supplemental Earnings Benefits
In Louisiana, temporary partial disability typically arises when an injured employee can return to limited or light duty work but cannot earn their pre injury wages. Rather than a separate "TPD" benefit category, Louisiana law uses supplemental earnings benefits to address this situation.
Supplemental earnings benefits are available if earnings drop below 90% of what the worker earned before the injury. You receive two thirds of the difference in earnings for SEB. For example, if your pre-injury average weekly wage was $900 and you now earn $600 in a light duty role, the $300 gap means an SEB check of about $200 per week (66⅔% of $300).
SEB payments can last up to 520 weeks, minus any weeks where TTD or other disability benefits were already paid. Benefits terminate when earning 90% or more of pre-injury wages, or when the 520-week cap is reached. You can receive SEB checks on a monthly basis or in weekly payments, depending on the arrangement.
Common scenarios include:
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A warehouse worker moved to a desk job at significantly reduced pay
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A construction worker limited to part-time hours because of lifting restrictions
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A service industry employee placed on reduced shifts during recovery
Insurers often argue that "suitable" jobs are available at wages higher than reality to reduce or eliminate SEB. Schwartz Law Firm uses vocational rehabilitation services evidence and regional wage data to dispute these inflated earning-capacity claims on behalf of injured workers.
Average Weekly Wage and Compensation Rate: How Your Weekly Check Is Calculated
Your average weekly wage is the foundation of every temporary disability check. Under Louisiana law, the AWW is typically calculated using the four full weeks of earnings before the injury. In some cases, a longer period - up to fifty two weeks - may be used if it more fairly represents the worker's total earnings. All forms of regular compensation count: base pay, overtime, bonuses, shift differentials, and income from a second job if it was consistent.
Wage benefits are 66⅔% of your average weekly wage. Here's how this plays out:
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Pre-Injury AWW |
66⅔% Calculation |
Actual Weekly Benefit (2025) |
|---|---|---|
|
$600 |
$400 |
$400 |
|
$900 |
$600 |
$600 |
|
$1,400 |
$933 |
$845 (capped at max) |
|
$300 |
$200 |
$225 (minimum applies) |
The compensation rate cannot exceed the statewide maximum rate or fall below the statewide minimum for the date of your injury. If a worker's annual salary divided by 52 yields a very low AWW, the minimum ensures a floor of protection.
Insurance companies frequently miscalculate AWW by:
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Excluding overtime that was worked regularly
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Ignoring bonuses or shift differentials
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Using too short a wage period to depress the number
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Failing to include income from a second concurrent job
These errors reduce your weekly benefit and can mean thousands of dollars in underpayments over the life of a claim.
If you suspect your checks are lower than they should be, contact Chris Schwartz at (504) 837-2263 or submit a secure message online for a free benefit review. Getting the AWW right at the start prevents compounding losses down the road.
Current and Recent Louisiana Temporary Disability Benefit Limits
Louisiana workers compensation benefit rates are updated annually by the Louisiana Workforce Commission based on the statewide average weekly wage. The benefit amounts that apply to your claim are locked in by the date of your injury - not by when the claim is decided or when you receive benefits.
For injuries occurring in 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $845 and the minimum weekly benefit is $225. For injuries occurring on or after September 1, 2025, through August 31, 2026, updated rates set the maximum at $877 and the minimum at $234.
Here's what this means in practice:
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A higher-wage worker whose 66⅔% calculation exceeds the maximum rate receives only the maximum - for example, someone earning $1,500/week would get $845 (for 2025 injuries), not the $1,000 that pure math would suggest.
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A lower-wage worker is protected by the minimum rate. If two thirds of your AWW comes to less than $225, you still receive $225 - unless your actual full pre-injury wages were themselves below that minimum.
The maximum rate is set at 75% of the State Average Weekly Wage, while the minimum is pegged at 20% of the same figure under RS 23:1202.
One detail workers often overlook: all workers' comp wage benefits are typically tax-free under federal and Louisiana law. That means a 66⅔% benefit check often comes close to your usual take-home pay after taxes - the financial support gap isn't as wide as it first appears.
Medical Benefits and Treatment Rights While on Temporary Disability
Temporary disability benefits are only one piece of Louisiana workers compensation. Louisiana covers all necessary medical treatment for life - as long as it's related to the work injury, there is no time limit or dollar cap on medical care under La. R.S. 23:1203.
Medical benefits include doctor visits, surgery, and physical therapy, along with:
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Emergency and hospital care
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Pain management
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Diagnostic imaging (MRI, CT scans, X-rays)
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Prescription medications
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Durable medical equipment (braces, wheelchairs, etc.)
Injured workers can choose their treating physician without employer approval. This right matters because the doctor you see directly affects whether you're written off work, returned too soon, or given appropriate restrictions. Choosing a treating physician who understands workers' compensation can make or break your case.
Authorization is required for non-emergency treatment over $750, typically through Form WC-1010. Insurers often delay or deny these pre-authorizations to slow down your recovery. Schwartz Law Firm routinely pushes these authorizations through and contests improper denials before a workers' compensation judge.
Mileage reimbursement for medical appointments is $0.725 per mile in 2026. Workers should keep a detailed mileage log - round-trip distances, dates, and the provider visited - to recover this additional compensation. It adds up quickly, especially for workers traveling from rural parishes to specialists in New Orleans or Baton Rouge.
If your medical expenses or medical treatment requests are being ignored or denied, that's a sign you need legal help - not a reason to stop seeking care.
How Long Temporary Disability Benefits Can Last
There is no fixed number of weeks for temporary total disability benefits. TTD continues as long as the worker remains totally disabled under medical restrictions and has not yet reached maximum medical improvement. The physical condition of the worker - not arbitrary timelines set by the insurer - controls the duration.
Once a worker reaches MMI, benefits may shift from temporary to permanent categories:
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Permanent partial disability: assigned when the worker has lasting impairment but can still work in some capacity
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Permanent total disability: reserved for cases where the worker is permanently and completely unable to perform any employment
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Supplemental earnings benefits: for ongoing partial disability where the worker can earn some income but not at pre-injury levels
Supplemental earnings benefits have a statutory 520-week limit from the date of first entitlement. Importantly, those weeks include any period where SEB was payable - even if the worker did not actually receive benefits due to insurance company disputes.
Insurers may try to cut workers off by relying on one-time "independent medical examinations" or functional capacity evaluations paid for by the insurer. Schwartz Law Firm challenges these attempts by presenting the treating physician's opinions, cross-examining the insurer's hired doctors, and filing for continued benefits based on the actual medical record.
Don't simply accept a sudden benefits cutoff as final. Contact the firm quickly to avoid missing important appeal and dispute resolution deadlines.
Common Problems Injured Workers Face With Temporary Disability Benefits
Even when a workers compensation claim is legitimate and well-documented, insurance companies find ways to make it harder. Here are the most frequent issues:
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Late first payment: The insurer delays beyond the 14-day deadline, leaving the injured worker without income during the most vulnerable period.
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Sudden termination of benefits: TTD checks stop without adequate medical justification, often based on a single IME report.
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Miscalculated average weekly wage: Overtime, bonuses, or concurrent employment income gets excluded, resulting in a lower weekly benefit.
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Refusal to approve medical treatment: The insurer denies or delays authorization for recommended procedures, changing doctors without cause, or refusing referrals.
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Pressure to return to unsuitable light duty: The employer offers a position that doesn't match the worker's actual restrictions, and the insurer uses the offer as grounds to cut off TTD.
Insurers also use surveillance, social media monitoring, and cherry-picked medical records to argue the injured worker is exaggerating symptoms or no longer disabled. These tactics can be challenged - surveillance footage can be taken out of context, and a short video clip doesn't reflect a full day of pain and limitation.
Under Louisiana workers compensation law, penalties and attorney fees may be awarded when insurers act arbitrarily or capriciously. Penalties can reach 12% of unpaid compensation or $50 per day, with additional penalties up to $8,000 plus attorney fees for bad-faith conduct.
An experienced workers' compensation attorney can communicate directly with adjusters, coordinate with doctors, and file formal disputed claims with the Office of Workers' Compensation Administration when needed.
If you're experiencing any of these problems in Orleans Parish, Jefferson Parish, St. Bernard Parish, or any surrounding River and Bayou parishes, call (504) 837-2263 for a straightforward case assessment.
Reporting Your Injury and Starting Your Temporary Disability Claim
Here's what an injured worker in Louisiana should do after a workplace injury:
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Report the incident to a supervisor immediately. Workers must report the injury to their employer promptly to protect their rights. Report your injury within 30 days to your employer - this is the legal deadline under Louisiana law, but sooner is always better.
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Get written documentation. An email, text message, or signed incident report is far safer than a verbal report alone. If it's not in writing, insurers will claim it never happened.
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Seek medical treatment right away. Go to an emergency room, urgent care, or your own doctor. Gaps in treatment give insurers ammunition to argue the injury wasn't serious or wasn't work-related.
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Document everything. Keep records of your symptoms, restrictions, and any communications with your employer.
Your employer must file a First Report of Injury within 10 days of learning about the accident. This filing goes to their workers' compensation insurer and the Louisiana Workforce Commission, triggering the investigation and benefit decision process.
Delays in reporting - or pressure from management not to report - can give insurers excuses to deny TTD and medical benefits by claiming the injury resulting from the incident was not work-related. If you feel pressured not to report, that's a red flag. Contact Schwartz Law Firm immediately so the firm can help protect your rights from day one.
Disputes, Hearings, and Dispute Resolution in Louisiana Workers' Comp
When there's a disagreement over temporary disability status, compensation rate, or medical treatment, the injured worker may need to file a Disputed Claim for Compensation. You must submit Form WC-1008 if your claim is denied or benefits are improperly terminated. This form is filed with the Office of Workers' Compensation Administration (OWCA).
The typical dispute resolution path looks like this:
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Informal negotiations between the worker's attorney and the insurer
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Mandatory mediation in many cases, facilitated by the OWCA
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Formal hearing before a workers' compensation judge if the case doesn't settle
At a hearing, evidence includes medical records, expert testimony, wage records, and the worker's own testimony about their limitations. Schwartz Law Firm is a 100% litigation practice built around presenting these cases effectively - Chris Schwartz does not dabble in workers' comp on the side.
You can appeal a denied claim within 30 days to the Louisiana Court of Appeal, and in some instances, important legal questions may reach the Louisiana Supreme Court.
You don't have to face a hearing alone. Schedule a free strategy session with Chris at (504) 837-2263 or through the firm's secure contact form.
How Schwartz Law Firm Helps Injured Workers With Temporary Disability Claims
Christopher "Chris" Schwartz founded Schwartz Law Firm in 1997 after spending nearly a decade as a Travelers workers' compensation claims adjuster and case manager. That means he spent years on the other side of the table - evaluating claims, calculating AWW, scheduling IMEs, and making benefit decisions. Now, with over 25 years of litigation experience, he uses that insider knowledge exclusively on behalf of injured workers.
This adjuster background helps the firm anticipate insurer tactics in temporary disability disputes, from questionable AWW calculations to strategically timed IMEs and surveillance operations.
Services in temporary disability workers' comp cases include:
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Claim filing assistance and guidance through the initial reporting process
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Wage and benefit audits to ensure your compensation rate is accurate
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Medical record organization and coordination with treating physicians
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Direct negotiation with adjusters and defense counsel
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Preparation for mediation and formal hearings before the OWCA
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Coordination with Social Security Disability claims when appropriate
The firm serves clients from its Metairie office across the Greater New Orleans region - Orleans, Jefferson, St. Charles, St. John the Baptist, St. Bernard, Plaquemines - and in the River and Bayou parishes including St. James, Ascension, Lafourche, and Terrebonne. Schwartz Law Firm also handles cases statewide throughout Louisiana.
Client-focused values set the firm apart: direct access to your lawyer (not a paralegal gatekeeping your calls), clear communication about case strategy, willingness to go to trial when settlement offers are unfair, and a commitment to donating a portion of attorney fees at settlement to a nonprofit of the client's choice.
Coordinating Temporary Disability Workers' Comp With Social Security Disability
Some injured workers whose temporary disability becomes long-term may also qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). SSDI requires proof of disability lasting at least one year - a higher threshold than workers' comp, but one that many seriously injured workers can meet.
SSDI benefits can reach $3,627 monthly in 2023 (amounts adjust annually), and SSDI benefits can include vocational rehabilitation services to help disabled workers retrain or transition to new employment.
Here's the catch: federal "offset" rules limit combined workers' comp and SSDI benefits to no more than 80% of the worker's pre-disability average earnings. If the combined amount exceeds that threshold, one benefit gets reduced - usually the SSDI payment.
Structuring a workers' compensation settlement carefully can reduce or manage this Social Security offset. The language in settlement documents must be drafted with SSDI rules in mind, allocating portions of the settlement to future medical care or other categories that don't trigger the offset.
Schwartz Law Firm handles both workers' compensation and Social Security disability matters, giving injured workers a single point of contact for coordinated strategy across both systems. If you've been out of work for several months and are unsure whether to apply for SSDI, contact the firm for guidance on timing and interaction with your ongoing temporary disability benefits. Getting this coordination wrong can cost thousands of dollars in additional benefits you're entitled to receive.
Why Hire a Local Louisiana Workers' Compensation Lawyer for Your Temporary Disability Case
Working with a local, Louisiana-based firm that regularly appears before Louisiana workers' compensation judges offers real advantages. Chris Schwartz knows the tendencies of local insurers, employers, and medical providers in the Greater New Orleans area. He understands which adjusters delay tactics, which defense doctors rubber-stamp IME reports, and which judges hold insurers accountable.
Schwartz Law Firm offers:
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Free initial consultations - no obligation, no pressure
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Contingency-fee representation - no upfront attorney's fees, and payment only if compensation benefits or a settlement are recovered
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Advanced case costs - the firm pays for medical records, expert fees, and other expenses upfront, with reimbursement at the end of the case
Early legal advice prevents costly mistakes like signing overly broad medical authorizations, giving recorded statements without counsel, or accepting an unfair lump-sum settlement that ends your right to receive benefits for temporary disability too soon. Many surviving family members of workers who suffered fatal injuries also benefit from early contact with an attorney regarding death benefits and other benefits owed.
The firm communicates in clear, practical terms and is accessible by phone, email, and online messaging. Chris can meet in Metairie, by video, or at other convenient locations when injuries limit travel. Financial support during recovery starts with making sure your compensation benefits are accurate and on time.
Call (504) 837-2263 or contact the firm online today to protect your temporary disability workers' comp benefits. The consultation is free, and the clock is already running on your claim.
Frequently Asked Questions About Temporary Disability Workers' Comp in Louisiana
These questions cover practical issues not fully addressed above, tailored specifically to Louisiana injured workers navigating the workers compensation system.
How soon should I receive my first temporary disability check after a Louisiana work injury?
The insurer generally must start paying wage-loss benefits within 14 days after the employer has notice that the employee is disabled and unable to work due to a job-related injury. This is subject to the seven day waiting period - indemnity doesn't accrue for the first seven days unless the disability extends past 14 days, at which point those initial days are paid retroactively. If more than a couple of weeks pass without any first payment or written explanation, the insurer may be exposing itself to penalty and attorney-fee liability. Contact an attorney promptly if your checks haven't arrived.
Can I work a light-duty job or a different job while receiving temporary disability benefits?
Working while on full TTD is generally not allowed and can jeopardize your benefits based on the claim that you are no longer totally disabled. However, some injured workers may transition to light duty or part-time employment and receive supplemental earnings benefits for the partial disability - the gap between what they earn and what they used to earn. Always discuss any job offer, side work, or self-employment with your attorney before accepting. Taking unauthorized work can lead to accusations of fraud or overpayment demands, even if the work was minimal.
What happens if my doctor and the insurance company's doctor disagree about my ability to work?
This is one of the most common insurance company disputes in Louisiana workers' comp. Treating physicians and so-called "independent" medical examiners frequently disagree about work restrictions, and insurers rely heavily on IME reports to cut off temporary disability benefits. In Louisiana, these disputes can be resolved through second opinions, additional specialty evaluations, and ultimately a hearing where a workers' compensation judge decides which medical evidence is more credible. The judge will weigh the treating doctor's longitudinal knowledge against the IME doctor's single-visit assessment. Contact Schwartz Law Firm to evaluate conflicting medical opinions and plan your next steps.
Can I change lawyers if my temporary disability case is already pending?
Yes. Injured workers in Louisiana generally have the right to change attorneys if they are unhappy with communication, strategy, or progress - even after a workers compensation claim has been filed. Any fee dispute between the former and new lawyer is usually worked out between the lawyers and approved by the court, without increasing the overall percentage charged to you. If you feel your current attorney isn't fighting hard enough or isn't returning your calls, contact Schwartz Law Firm confidentially to discuss a second opinion on your current representation.
How much does it cost to have Schwartz Law Firm handle my temporary disability workers' comp case?
The firm typically represents injured workers on a contingency-fee basis authorized by Louisiana workers compensation law. That means no upfront attorney's fees - you pay nothing unless benefits or a settlement are recovered on your behalf. Many case expenses such as medical records and expert fees are advanced by the firm and reimbursed at the end of the case. Initial consultations are always free. Call (504) 837-2263 or use the online contact form for detailed information tailored to your specific situation.

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